advantages and disadvantages of democracy in ancient greece

March 20, 2023 0 Comments

In the 4th to 5th century B.C, Athens was going through a prosperous period and in this period its people made remarkable achievements. This basically means that if you are not wetly than they won't treat us the same as wealthy people. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Additionally, the water access provides a stable fishing ground to provide food to people. The rise and fall of this great nation has to do with war-fare and the conflict between city-states. The two biggest city-states have always had issues. Women, children, and slaves were not considered citizens and therefore could not vote. WebThe Democracy of Ancient Greece was used heavily in creating modern American Democracy. Greece; The Pros and Cons of Democracy During that year, they were responsible for making new laws and controlled all parts of the political process. Beginning with contrasts in government, Sparta, was an Oligarchy where most of the power was shared between two kings. Athens original government was a monarchy ruled by one king, however, the king's influence began to diminish with the changing times and soon Athens was under the rule of an oligarchy. Ancient Greece is also known for many things like the birthplace of the first Olympics, beautiful architecture, and famous philosophers such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. Demo, meaning the people, and kratia meaning the power or rule. Now, there are a lot of people was worried about the system, because there are too many problems of their government. Self- Government/Democracy: "Rule by the people." Athenians made it clear that the poor helped build the city 's power and not just the wealthy. Sparta and Athens had differences and similarities in the way they governed their city states, in how they established their military forces, how they treated women, their marriage customs and social gatherings. In fact, there were internal struggles and disagreements. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Athens They were only given a cloak - no shoes or other clothes, and not enough food so they had to steal (to learn survival skills). You cannot download interactives. Democracy Cons: Cons: Only citizens got to vote. In ancient Greece, demokratia, otherwise known as democracy can be battered down into demo, and kratia. Democracy (disadvantage) Only the elite or upper class had a role in government, lower class not represented. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The democracy of Athens developed around 500 B.C.E because of the current uproar of oligarchies and dictatorship. Draco organized laws by putting them in a written code, letting everyone know what the laws were and, In historical Europe, many of the countries were ruled by tyrants who dictated the citizens daily lives. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The Athenian democracy, while it did give more power to the people, still left a lot of citizens out. If they did not fulfill their duty they would be fined and sometimes marked with red paint. These ideas are infused in various pieces of literature where the idea of democracy leaves a visible mark on society, dividing it into two scales, one being unable to, Never before have there been so many democracies in the world or so many competitive elections conducted at national, subnational and region levels. Chapter 10 Flashcards | Quizlet However up until 500 BCE, the concept of Democracy was a foreign concept, and the great civilizations of that era were run by monarchs, aristocrats, and religious leaders of sorts.      As we look back upon the two significant differences in the governmental systems of Sparta and Athens, there are also many other characteristics that distinguish the differences and similarities of these two city states. Of Democracy Advantage: They had access to trade, transportation, fish, and water. What are the advantages of the ancient Greek system? The secret ballot, First of all, it is important to know the definition of democracy and its aspects. The current American democracy may have steamed from Athens, but they do not really have that much in common. Two of the biggest city-states were Athens and Sparta. Advantage: They had access to trade, transportation, fish, and water. The main disadvantage for the Athenians was that around 430 BCE, a plague struck Athens. (Document B): The second reason is that if the court decides that someone has no right to be enrolled as a citizen he becomes. Athens is more superior than Sparta through, government, economy, and culture. It does not store any personal data. Disadvantages: Not a lot of flat land to farm, Diffcult to travel over land, Diffcult to unite under a single government, limited natural resources. The Roman Republic was all the more a time. While Athens was a democracy, Sparta was an oligarchy, which means ruled by few powerful and wealthy people. Democracy in Athenian government the way that the citizens pass a vote is getting done, in elected by the assembly annually for making decisions about military matters and by showing hands. This society came to be known as one of the largest nations in Eurasia. Spartas only ace was its military way of life and war tactics. They became skilled sailors. The countrys valleys, mountainous terrain, and offshore islands encouraged the development of many city-states. The answers given may be; a society where everyone votes, or by dictionary definition a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of the state; typically through elected representation. However when analyzing the etymology of the word democracy we come to find out that demos means the people and kratia means rule or power in greek. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The Athenian democracy was not equitable, and it did not consider slaves and foreigners. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Lets look at two of them. Athenians made it clear that the poor helped build the city 's power and not just the wealthy. In a relatively resource-poor region, a society rose from the access of foreign sources of raw materials and markets abroad. Athenss military prowess allowed them to look down on the other members of the League and treat them as members of an empire instead of equals. These two city-states, Sparta and Athens have unique formations of government, histories, goals, as well as societies. Unlike the Romans, Athenians had a strict but fair schedule that allowed them to enjoy citizenship equally. (Section 2.3) 2 As the culture center of Greek, Athens had many advantages during the Gold Age. Athens on the other hand had a democracy as stated in Document 3, an excerpt from Funeral Orations by Pericles a quotes from this excerpt states it is true that our government is a democracy, because its administration is in the hands, not of the few, but of many.. This quote clearly states that the type of government Athens has is a. The Sea shaped the Greek civilizations as rivers did in the other ancient civilizations. It had a place in the way the people of ancient times governed their lives. What Are the Strengths and Weaknesses of Athenian In fact, it adhered to a military oligarchy most of its existence. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. One of the main advantages of Athenian, Before the Age of Absolutism, institutions, such as the Church, legislatures, or social elites, restrained monarchical power. Cinesiolgists study sceletons. Both Athens and Sparta had a similar government system. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Now I will tell you that why direct democracy is not work in America. 2 What were the limitations of the ancient Greeks? Why was the Athenian form of democracy a contradiction? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The Constitution also represents the value and principles of democracy and republicanism that the United States of American stands by. Sarah Appleton, National Geographic Society. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. State of the art architecture. Democracy (disadvantage) Few people were considered citizens and had a voice in government. Advantages: Made it hard for enemies to get to Greece, Greeks developed very small, close kit communities, hill top lookouts for invaders. This crossroad marked a change to the government. They are also carful with who can be a citizen rather then "stingy". We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. 1 What are the pros and cons of Athenian society? The current American democracy may have steamed from Athens, but they do not really have that much in common. Sparta and Athens were different in their values, politics, and societies. In a democracy all of the people are able to vote, and have a choice on who runs their city. The Greeks never unified, Sparta is a better place to have an exciting or joyful life because you would be isolated by mountains and oceans. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Greece - 709 Words | Bartleby Ancient Greece is also known for many things like the birthplace of the first Olympics, beautiful architecture, and famous philosophers such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. The mountains also make communication from city to city slow. HomeBrowse. To have a powerful and lasting empire with great prosperity you must have a series of strong leaders. Athens has a better government system then the Roman Republic. All the sciences, democracy, philosophy etc were originally found in Athens. The government was also corrupted and dominated by the elite of the city-state. Adversely, it is not a social norm to ask yourself why this system is in place, or if it is truly what man hungers for? Democracy is the modern day standard for governmental systems. This completely contradicts the all-inclusive concept of direct democracy that the Athenian government preached so frequently. It was easy for the Athenians to see who the people are due to the population number at the time. A belief in shared power: based on a suspicion of concentrated power (whether by individuals, groups or governments). together can be a bad action taken by the government. For example, here in the United states which is a democracy, everyone is allowed to vote and have land. Mountains covered about three-fourths of ancient Greece. Pros And Cons of Ancient Athenian Democracy and Pros and Cons of American Democracy. The Athens Story: The Benefits of 4 What are the pros and cons of democracy in ancient Greece? Questions/ Activities: Do reading #1 and answer these questions: * Make a list of the major characteristics/beliefs of the religion of the ancient Greeks. Ancient Greece is often credited with being the birthplace of democracy. In document A, I found that is truly democratic because your social class is not allowed the interfere with someone 's merit. Mountains covered about three-fourths of ancient Greece. For example, if youre poor youre still able to serve the state or be part of the government. It took longer to make political decisions than some of the city-states that operated oligarchies did. According to the Athens and Sparta Document Set, a democracy means rule by the people. While this advancement occurred. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Pros: Many Tyrants ruled well and helped poor families by cancelling the debts of poor farmers. Tyranny - Greek tyrants I do not believe that in the 4th to 5th century BCE ancient Athen were democratic for many reasons. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Deliberative Democracy Cons. The community showed little cohesion as a group. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. During the late Archaic Greek and Classical periods, two particular city-states were in existence with significant similarities as well as differences. What were the advantages and disadvantages of the city-state model of government in Greece? One of the earliest known democracies was in Athens, a city-state in southern, ancient Greece. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The idea of liberalism first began in the 1600s with John Locke as he believed that the people should be allowed to remove the government currently ruling when they have misused their power for ulterior motives. The Role Of Democracy In Ancient Greece. Athens, on the other hand, was a democracy after periods of monarchies and aristocracies. This new city and surrounding area were not dominant or influential. ipl.org Rather than vote for representatives, like we do, each citizen was expected to vote for every law. No i don't think Athens was truly democratic because, all the rules of ancient Athens are very unfair with all their rules and rights for all citizens.

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advantages and disadvantages of democracy in ancient greece